before you go…

Packing
Guide

Everything we would put in our own bag for Northeast India — and the few things best left at home.

soft bag, under 15 kg
worn-in shoes
rain layer, always
dry bags x3
8 × 42
little kit
refill, don't buy
head torch
type D
sun + bugs
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The essentials

twelve things that always earn their place

A soft duffel or backpack

Jeeps, ferries and homestay stairs are kinder to soft bags than to hard shells. Keep it under about 15 kg so it can go on a roof rack or a small aircraft.

Shoes with real grip

Wet stone, mud and root bridges. Trail shoes or light boots that you have already worn in, plus sandals for the evening.

A rain layer, always

Even in the dry months a shower can arrive. A light waterproof jacket beats an umbrella when you have a camera in your hands.

Layers, not one thick coat

Mornings and evenings are cold from November to March, and the hills are colder than the plains. A fleece, a warm layer and a scarf cover most days.

Dry bags

Two or three, for your camera, your documents and a change of clothes. They also keep packing tidy on long drives.

A head torch

Village power cuts are common and paths are unlit. A head torch leaves both hands free on the steps down to a homestay.

A refillable bottle

Most homestays and lodges will refill it with boiled or filtered water. It saves buying plastic bottles that the hills cannot dispose of.

A small medical kit

Your own prescriptions, rehydration salts, plasters, painkillers and any motion-sickness tablets. Pharmacies are thin on the ground outside towns.

A plug adapter

India runs on 230 volts, 50 Hz, with type D sockets mostly (the round three-pin). Bring a universal adapter and a power bank for long drives.

Cash in small notes

ATMs are reliable in Guwahati, Shillong and Dibrugarh, and patchy beyond. Village guides, homestays and markets are cash-only.

Binoculars

The single most useful thing you can carry for wildlife, and worth having in the hills too. 8×42 is the easy all-rounder.

Sunscreen and repellent

The sun is strong at altitude, and mosquitoes come out at dusk in the lowlands. A repellent with DEET or picaridin is best.

Pack for the season

three moods a year, three different bags
November – March

The dry season

Warm, sunny days and cold nights. The easiest time to travel, and the busiest around the festivals.

  • A warm mid-layer and a hat for early mornings
  • Long trousers for temples and villages
  • A down or fleece jacket for Tawang or Ziro
  • Lip balm for the dry air
April – May

Before the rains

Hot and humid in the valleys, with the first thunderstorms. The hills turn green and the rhododendrons are out.

  • Light, quick-drying shirts with long sleeves
  • A rain shell for afternoon storms
  • Sunhat and sunglasses
  • Electrolytes for the humidity
June – September

The monsoon

The big rains. Meghalaya at its most dramatic, roads that wash out, and everything taking longer.

  • Waterproof jacket and quick-dry trousers
  • Dry bags for everything electronic
  • Spare shoes, so one pair can dry
  • Leech socks for the forest paths

Pack for your kind of trip

Wildlife and safaris

  • Binoculars, and a long lens if you have one
  • Muted colors: greens, browns, greys
  • A warm layer for open jeeps at dawn
  • A dust cover for your camera

Treks and root bridges

  • Shoes with grip, already worn in
  • Daypack with water and snacks
  • Poles, if your knees like them
  • Swimsuit and a quick-dry towel

Festivals and villages

  • Clothes that cover shoulders and knees
  • A small gift, if you stay in a home
  • Cash for markets and craftspeople
  • Ask before photographing people

Tea gardens and towns

  • Closed shoes for garden walks
  • Something smart for a bungalow dinner
  • Repellent for evenings on the lawn
  • Room in your bag for tea

Permits and papers

Indian travelers need an Inner Line Permit (ILP) for Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Mizoram and Manipur. Foreign nationals need a Protected Area Permit (PAP) for all four of those states, arranged before you arrive. Assam, Meghalaya and Tripura need no permit. Rules change often, and we arrange permits for our guests.

Power and connection

230 volts, 50 Hz, mostly type D sockets. Mobile coverage is good in towns and thin in the hills, so download offline maps before you set out. An Indian SIM is easy to buy in Guwahati with your passport and visa.

Money

Carry more cash than you think you need, in small notes. Cards work in city hotels and larger restaurants; village homestays, guides, drivers and markets are cash-only. UPI works widely in towns if your bank is Indian.

leave these at home

The things the hills cannot take.

  • Single-use plastic

    Most villages have no way to dispose of it. Bring a bottle and a cloth bag.

  • Drones, unless cleared

    Flying needs permission, and in many villages it is unwelcome. Ask us first.

  • Hard-shell suitcases

    They do not travel well on jeep roofs, boats or village stairs.

  • Camouflage clothing

    Restricted in parts of the region, and best avoided altogether.

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The checklist

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Bags

Clothes

Feet

Kit

Health

Papers

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